U.S. Dept of State · Office of Authentications · Washington D.C.

Federal
Apostille

Federal documents — FBI background checks, USCIS records, federal court orders — are authenticated by the U.S. Department of State, not the California Secretary of State. We manage the full federal route from our San Francisco office, so your document reaches the right authority the first time.

At a glance
AuthorityU.S. Department of State · Office of Authentications, Washington, D.C.
Not this officeThe California SOS cannot apostille federal documents
Gov’t fee$20 per document · U.S. Dept of State authentication
TimelineUsually 5–7 weeks by mail · set by the Department of State
Price$350 federal · $45 Document Check
The basics

What a Federal Apostille Is

An apostille is a certificate that makes a public document valid for use in another country that belongs to the Hague Apostille Convention. The catch is which authority issues it. Documents issued by the U.S. federal government are authenticated only by the U.S. Department of State, Office of Authentications in Washington, D.C. — never by a state office.

This is the single most common and most costly mistake we see: a federal document, most often an FBI background check, sent to the California Secretary of State and rejected. We confirm the correct route up front and handle the federal filing for you.

Which authority

Federal vs. California — Know the Difference

U.S. Dept of State

Federal Documents (This Page)

Issued by a U.S. federal agency. Authenticated only by the Office of Authentications in Washington, D.C. The California SOS cannot apostille these.

Documents: FBI Identity History Summary · USCIS records · Federal court orders · Naturalization-related documents · Social Security Administration records

California SOS

California Documents

Issued by California state or county officials, or notarized in California. These go through the California Secretary of State, not the federal route.

Documents: Birth · Death · Marriage certificates · Court records · Diplomas (notarized copy statement first) · Notarized affidavits

California SOS Process →

Notarization first Sacramento Notary Co logo

California documents that need notarizing first?

Federal documents skip notarization, but California paperwork — powers of attorney, affidavits, notarized copy statements for diplomas — must be notarized before its apostille. Apostille San Francisco is a proud partner of Sacramento Notary Co — a trusted Sacramento mobile notary since 2017 — for that first step.

Document types

Federal Documents We Handle

Federal documents we handle and the route each takes
DocumentRoute

FBI Background Check

Federal

USCIS Documents

Federal

Federal Court Orders

Federal

Social Security Records

Federal

Naturalization Documents

Federal

Other Federal Records

Federal
Process

How the Federal Apostille Process Works

01

Document Check — $45

We confirm your document is genuinely federal, verify it is in the correct authenticated form, and check your destination country’s requirements before anything is filed. $20 applied toward your apostille.

Same day
02

Prepare the Federal Document

Federal documents must be obtained correctly first. An FBI Identity History Summary, for example, must bear the FBI watermark and the signature of an FBI division official, and be recent enough for your destination country — many require one issued within 3–6 months.

Varies
03

File with the U.S. Department of State

We submit your document to the Office of Authentications in Washington, D.C. — the only office authorized to apostille federal documents.

Day of filing
04

Federal Authentication Issued

The Office of Authentications attaches the apostille certificate. The government authentication fee is $20 per document. Processing times are set by the Department of State and usually run 5–7 weeks by mail.

Gov’t timeline
05

Document Returned

Your apostilled document is returned by tracked courier or forwarded directly to your destination, ready for international use.

On completion
Rejection traps

Why Federal Apostilles Get Rejected

01

Filed With the California SOS

The most common error. The California Secretary of State cannot authenticate federal documents. An FBI check filed there will be returned unprocessed.

02

FBI Check Too Old

Many countries require a background check issued within the last 3–6 months. An older report is often refused at the destination, even after it is apostilled.

03

Wrong Form of the Document

The Department of State authenticates the properly issued federal document with its seal — not an uncertified copy or a printout that lacks the required federal certification.

04

Destination Isn’t a Hague Country

Countries outside the Hague Convention need a full legalization chain — federal authentication plus embassy or consulate legalization — not a simple apostille.

Fees

Federal Apostille Pricing

Document Check$20 applied toward your apostille$45
Gov’t Fee / DocumentU.S. Dept of State authentication$20
Federal Apostille ServiceFlat rate, per document$350

Federal handling depends on document type, destination country, and how quickly you need it. Start with the $45 Document Check or call (415) 439-0289 for a full federal quote — we confirm every cost before any document is filed.

$350Federal · U.S. Dept of State
How we handle it

We confirm the correct route up front and handle the federal filing for you.

$45 Document Check, $20 applied toward your apostille. Government fee $20 per document. We confirm every cost before any document is filed.

Federal Apostille FAQ

01

What is a federal apostille and who issues it?

A federal apostille is an authentication certificate issued by the U.S. Department of State, Office of Authentications in Washington, D.C. It is placed on federally issued documents — FBI background checks, USCIS records, federal court orders — so they are recognized in Hague Convention countries.
02

Can the California Secretary of State apostille my FBI background check?

No. An FBI Identity History Summary is a federal document and must go through the U.S. Department of State — not the California SOS. Filing a federal document with the state office results in rejection. We manage the federal route so it’s filed correctly the first time. See the FBI background check apostille guide.
03

How do I get my FBI background check ready for apostille?

Order your FBI Identity History Summary directly from the FBI or through an FBI-approved channeler. The results must bear the FBI watermark and the signature of an FBI division official. Keep it recent — many countries require a check issued within the last 3–6 months. We confirm the exact requirement for your destination country during the $45 Document Check before anything is filed.
04

How long does a federal apostille take?

Processing times at the U.S. Department of State are set by the government, not by us. Mail-in federal authentication usually takes 5–7 weeks. Because timelines shift, call (415) 439-0289 for the current estimate before you plan around a deadline.
05

My destination country isn’t in the Hague Convention. What then?

Countries that are not party to the Hague Apostille Convention require a full legalization chain instead of an apostille: federal authentication followed by legalization at that country’s embassy or consulate. We can advise on the correct steps for your specific country.
06

How much does a federal apostille cost?

The U.S. Department of State government authentication fee is $20 per document. Our service begins with the $45 Document Check, $20 applied toward your apostille. Because federal handling depends on document type, country, and timeline, call (415) 439-0289 for a full quote — every cost is confirmed before filing.
Apostille San FranciscoCA Secretary of State apostille service Start Document Check Call (415) 439-0289